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+//! Source file management.
+
+use std::fmt::{self, Debug, Formatter};
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::ops::Range;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+use comemo::Prehashed;
+use unscanny::Scanner;
+
+use crate::diag::SourceResult;
+use crate::syntax::ast::Markup;
+use crate::syntax::{is_newline, parse, reparse};
+use crate::syntax::{Span, SyntaxNode};
+use crate::util::{PathExt, StrExt};
+
+/// A source file.
+///
+/// All line and column indices start at zero, just like byte indices. Only for
+/// user-facing display, you should add 1 to them.
+pub struct Source {
+ id: SourceId,
+ path: PathBuf,
+ text: Prehashed<String>,
+ lines: Vec<Line>,
+ root: Prehashed<SyntaxNode>,
+}
+
+impl Source {
+ /// Create a new source file.
+ pub fn new(id: SourceId, path: &Path, text: String) -> Self {
+ let lines = std::iter::once(Line { byte_idx: 0, utf16_idx: 0 })
+ .chain(lines(0, 0, &text))
+ .collect();
+
+ let mut root = parse(&text);
+ root.numberize(id, Span::FULL).unwrap();
+
+ Self {
+ id,
+ path: path.normalize(),
+ text: Prehashed::new(text),
+ lines,
+ root: Prehashed::new(root),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Create a source file without a real id and path, usually for testing.
+ pub fn detached(text: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
+ Self::new(SourceId::detached(), Path::new(""), text.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Create a source file with the same synthetic span for all nodes.
+ pub fn synthesized(text: impl Into<String>, span: Span) -> Self {
+ let mut file = Self::detached(text);
+ let mut root = file.root.into_inner();
+ root.synthesize(span);
+ file.root = Prehashed::new(root);
+ file.id = span.source();
+ file
+ }
+
+ /// The root node of the file's untyped syntax tree.
+ pub fn root(&self) -> &SyntaxNode {
+ &self.root
+ }
+
+ /// The root node of the file's typed abstract syntax tree.
+ pub fn ast(&self) -> SourceResult<Markup> {
+ let errors = self.root.errors();
+ if errors.is_empty() {
+ Ok(self.root.cast().expect("root node must be markup"))
+ } else {
+ Err(Box::new(errors))
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// The id of the source file.
+ pub fn id(&self) -> SourceId {
+ self.id
+ }
+
+ /// The normalized path to the source file.
+ pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
+ &self.path
+ }
+
+ /// The whole source as a string slice.
+ pub fn text(&self) -> &str {
+ &self.text
+ }
+
+ /// Slice out the part of the source code enclosed by the range.
+ pub fn get(&self, range: Range<usize>) -> Option<&str> {
+ self.text.get(range)
+ }
+
+ /// Fully replace the source text and increase the revision number.
+ pub fn replace(&mut self, text: String) {
+ self.text = Prehashed::new(text);
+ self.lines = vec![Line { byte_idx: 0, utf16_idx: 0 }];
+ self.lines.extend(lines(0, 0, &self.text));
+ let mut root = parse(&self.text);
+ root.numberize(self.id(), Span::FULL).unwrap();
+ self.root = Prehashed::new(root);
+ }
+
+ /// Edit the source file by replacing the given range and increase the
+ /// revision number.
+ ///
+ /// Returns the range in the new source that was ultimately reparsed.
+ ///
+ /// The method panics if the `replace` range is out of bounds.
+ pub fn edit(&mut self, replace: Range<usize>, with: &str) -> Range<usize> {
+ let start_byte = replace.start;
+ let start_utf16 = self.byte_to_utf16(replace.start).unwrap();
+ let mut text = std::mem::take(&mut self.text).into_inner();
+ text.replace_range(replace.clone(), with);
+ self.text = Prehashed::new(text);
+
+ // Remove invalidated line starts.
+ let line = self.byte_to_line(start_byte).unwrap();
+ self.lines.truncate(line + 1);
+
+ // Handle adjoining of \r and \n.
+ if self.text[.. start_byte].ends_with('\r') && with.starts_with('\n') {
+ self.lines.pop();
+ }
+
+ // Recalculate the line starts after the edit.
+ self.lines
+ .extend(lines(start_byte, start_utf16, &self.text[start_byte ..]));
+
+ // Incrementally reparse the replaced range.
+ let mut root = std::mem::take(&mut self.root).into_inner();
+ let range = reparse(&mut root, &self.text, replace, with.len());
+ self.root = Prehashed::new(root);
+ range
+ }
+
+ /// Get the length of the file in UTF-8 encoded bytes.
+ pub fn len_bytes(&self) -> usize {
+ self.text.len()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the length of the file in UTF-16 code units.
+ pub fn len_utf16(&self) -> usize {
+ let last = self.lines.last().unwrap();
+ last.utf16_idx + self.text[last.byte_idx ..].len_utf16()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the length of the file in lines.
+ pub fn len_lines(&self) -> usize {
+ self.lines.len()
+ }
+
+ /// Map a span that points into this source file to a byte range.
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the span does not point into this source file.
+ pub fn range(&self, span: Span) -> Range<usize> {
+ self.root
+ .range(span, 0)
+ .expect("span does not point into this source file")
+ }
+
+ /// Return the index of the UTF-16 code unit at the byte index.
+ pub fn byte_to_utf16(&self, byte_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ let line_idx = self.byte_to_line(byte_idx)?;
+ let line = self.lines.get(line_idx)?;
+ let head = self.text.get(line.byte_idx .. byte_idx)?;
+ Some(line.utf16_idx + head.len_utf16())
+ }
+
+ /// Return the index of the line that contains the given byte index.
+ pub fn byte_to_line(&self, byte_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ (byte_idx <= self.text.len()).then(|| {
+ match self.lines.binary_search_by_key(&byte_idx, |line| line.byte_idx) {
+ Ok(i) => i,
+ Err(i) => i - 1,
+ }
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Return the index of the column at the byte index.
+ ///
+ /// The column is defined as the number of characters in the line before the
+ /// byte index.
+ pub fn byte_to_column(&self, byte_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ let line = self.byte_to_line(byte_idx)?;
+ let start = self.line_to_byte(line)?;
+ let head = self.get(start .. byte_idx)?;
+ Some(head.chars().count())
+ }
+
+ /// Return the byte index at the UTF-16 code unit.
+ pub fn utf16_to_byte(&self, utf16_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ let line = self.lines.get(
+ match self.lines.binary_search_by_key(&utf16_idx, |line| line.utf16_idx) {
+ Ok(i) => i,
+ Err(i) => i - 1,
+ },
+ )?;
+
+ let mut k = line.utf16_idx;
+ for (i, c) in self.text[line.byte_idx ..].char_indices() {
+ if k >= utf16_idx {
+ return Some(line.byte_idx + i);
+ }
+ k += c.len_utf16();
+ }
+
+ (k == utf16_idx).then(|| self.text.len())
+ }
+
+
+ /// Return the byte position at which the given line starts.
+ pub fn line_to_byte(&self, line_idx: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ self.lines.get(line_idx).map(|line| line.byte_idx)
+ }
+
+ /// Return the range which encloses the given line.
+ pub fn line_to_range(&self, line_idx: usize) -> Option<Range<usize>> {
+ let start = self.line_to_byte(line_idx)?;
+ let end = self.line_to_byte(line_idx + 1).unwrap_or(self.text.len());
+ Some(start .. end)
+ }
+
+ /// Return the byte index of the given (line, column) pair.
+ ///
+ /// The column defines the number of characters to go beyond the start of
+ /// the line.
+ pub fn line_column_to_byte(
+ &self,
+ line_idx: usize,
+ column_idx: usize,
+ ) -> Option<usize> {
+ let range = self.line_to_range(line_idx)?;
+ let line = self.get(range.clone())?;
+ let mut chars = line.chars();
+ for _ in 0 .. column_idx {
+ chars.next();
+ }
+ Some(range.start + (line.len() - chars.as_str().len()))
+ }
+}
+
+impl Debug for Source {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "Source({})", self.path.display())
+ }
+}
+
+impl Hash for Source {
+ fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+ self.id.hash(state);
+ self.path.hash(state);
+ self.text.hash(state);
+ self.root.hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+/// A unique identifier for a loaded source file.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub struct SourceId(u16);
+
+impl SourceId {
+ /// Create a new source id for a file that is not part of a store.
+ pub const fn detached() -> Self {
+ Self(u16::MAX)
+ }
+
+ /// Create a source id from a number.
+ pub const fn from_u16(v: u16) -> Self {
+ Self(v)
+ }
+
+ /// Extract the underlying number.
+ pub const fn into_u16(self) -> u16 {
+ self.0
+ }
+}
+
+/// Metadata about a line.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+struct Line {
+ /// The UTF-8 byte offset where the line starts.
+ byte_idx: usize,
+ /// The UTF-16 codepoint offset where the line starts.
+ utf16_idx: usize,
+}
+
+/// Iterate over the lines in the string.
+fn lines(
+ byte_offset: usize,
+ utf16_offset: usize,
+ text: &str,
+) -> impl Iterator<Item = Line> + '_ {
+ let mut s = Scanner::new(text);
+ let mut utf16_idx = utf16_offset;
+
+ std::iter::from_fn(move || {
+ s.eat_until(|c: char| {
+ utf16_idx += c.len_utf16();
+ is_newline(c)
+ });
+
+ if s.done() {
+ return None;
+ }
+
+ if s.eat() == Some('\r') && s.eat_if('\n') {
+ utf16_idx += 1;
+ }
+
+ Some(Line {
+ byte_idx: byte_offset + s.cursor(),
+ utf16_idx,
+ })
+ })
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ const TEST: &str = "ä\tcde\nf💛g\r\nhi\rjkl";
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_new() {
+ let source = Source::detached(TEST);
+ assert_eq!(source.lines, [
+ Line { byte_idx: 0, utf16_idx: 0 },
+ Line { byte_idx: 7, utf16_idx: 6 },
+ Line { byte_idx: 15, utf16_idx: 12 },
+ Line { byte_idx: 18, utf16_idx: 15 },
+ ]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_pos_to_line() {
+ let source = Source::detached(TEST);
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(0), Some(0));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(2), Some(0));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(6), Some(0));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(7), Some(1));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(8), Some(1));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(12), Some(1));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(21), Some(3));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_line(22), None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_pos_to_column() {
+ let source = Source::detached(TEST);
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(0), Some(0));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(2), Some(1));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(6), Some(5));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(7), Some(0));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(8), Some(1));
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_column(12), Some(2));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_utf16() {
+ #[track_caller]
+ fn roundtrip(source: &Source, byte_idx: usize, utf16_idx: usize) {
+ let middle = source.byte_to_utf16(byte_idx).unwrap();
+ let result = source.utf16_to_byte(middle).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(middle, utf16_idx);
+ assert_eq!(result, byte_idx);
+ }
+
+ let source = Source::detached(TEST);
+ roundtrip(&source, 0, 0);
+ roundtrip(&source, 2, 1);
+ roundtrip(&source, 3, 2);
+ roundtrip(&source, 8, 7);
+ roundtrip(&source, 12, 9);
+ roundtrip(&source, 21, 18);
+ assert_eq!(source.byte_to_utf16(22), None);
+ assert_eq!(source.utf16_to_byte(19), None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_roundtrip() {
+ #[track_caller]
+ fn roundtrip(source: &Source, byte_idx: usize) {
+ let line = source.byte_to_line(byte_idx).unwrap();
+ let column = source.byte_to_column(byte_idx).unwrap();
+ let result = source.line_column_to_byte(line, column).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(result, byte_idx);
+ }
+
+ let source = Source::detached(TEST);
+ roundtrip(&source, 0);
+ roundtrip(&source, 7);
+ roundtrip(&source, 12);
+ roundtrip(&source, 21);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_source_file_edit() {
+ #[track_caller]
+ fn test(prev: &str, range: Range<usize>, with: &str, after: &str) {
+ let mut source = Source::detached(prev);
+ let result = Source::detached(after);
+ source.edit(range, with);
+ assert_eq!(source.text, result.text);
+ assert_eq!(source.lines, result.lines);
+ assert_eq!(*source.root, *result.root);
+ }
+
+ // Test inserting at the begining.
+ test("abc\n", 0 .. 0, "hi\n", "hi\nabc\n");
+ test("\nabc", 0 .. 0, "hi\r", "hi\r\nabc");
+
+ // Test editing in the middle.
+ test(TEST, 4 .. 16, "❌", "ä\tc❌i\rjkl");
+
+ // Test appending.
+ test("abc\ndef", 7 .. 7, "hi", "abc\ndefhi");
+ test("abc\ndef\n", 8 .. 8, "hi", "abc\ndef\nhi");
+
+ // Test appending with adjoining \r and \n.
+ test("abc\ndef\r", 8 .. 8, "\nghi", "abc\ndef\r\nghi");
+
+ // Test removing everything.
+ test(TEST, 0 .. 21, "", "");
+ }
+}