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-rw-r--r--crates/typst-library/src/foundations/ops.rs583
1 files changed, 583 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/crates/typst-library/src/foundations/ops.rs b/crates/typst-library/src/foundations/ops.rs
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+//! Operations on values.
+
+use std::cmp::Ordering;
+
+use ecow::eco_format;
+use typst_utils::Numeric;
+
+use crate::diag::{bail, HintedStrResult, StrResult};
+use crate::foundations::{format_str, Datetime, IntoValue, Regex, Repr, Value};
+use crate::layout::{Alignment, Length, Rel};
+use crate::text::TextElem;
+use crate::visualize::Stroke;
+
+/// Bail with a type mismatch error.
+macro_rules! mismatch {
+ ($fmt:expr, $($value:expr),* $(,)?) => {
+ return Err(eco_format!($fmt, $($value.ty()),*).into())
+ };
+}
+
+/// Join a value with another value.
+pub fn join(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> StrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (a, None) => a,
+ (None, b) => b,
+ (Symbol(a), Symbol(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Str(a), Str(b)) => Str(a + b),
+ (Str(a), Symbol(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Symbol(a), Str(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Bytes(a), Bytes(b)) => Bytes(a + b),
+ (Content(a), Content(b)) => Content(a + b),
+ (Content(a), Symbol(b)) => Content(a + TextElem::packed(b.get())),
+ (Content(a), Str(b)) => Content(a + TextElem::packed(b)),
+ (Str(a), Content(b)) => Content(TextElem::packed(a) + b),
+ (Symbol(a), Content(b)) => Content(TextElem::packed(a.get()) + b),
+ (Array(a), Array(b)) => Array(a + b),
+ (Dict(a), Dict(b)) => Dict(a + b),
+
+ // Type compatibility.
+ (Type(a), Str(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Str(a), Type(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot join {} with {}", a, b),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Apply the unary plus operator to a value.
+pub fn pos(value: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match value {
+ Int(v) => Int(v),
+ Float(v) => Float(v),
+ Decimal(v) => Decimal(v),
+ Length(v) => Length(v),
+ Angle(v) => Angle(v),
+ Ratio(v) => Ratio(v),
+ Relative(v) => Relative(v),
+ Fraction(v) => Fraction(v),
+ Symbol(_) | Str(_) | Bytes(_) | Content(_) | Array(_) | Dict(_) | Datetime(_) => {
+ mismatch!("cannot apply unary '+' to {}", value)
+ }
+ Dyn(d) => {
+ if d.is::<Alignment>() {
+ mismatch!("cannot apply unary '+' to {}", d)
+ } else {
+ mismatch!("cannot apply '+' to {}", d)
+ }
+ }
+ v => mismatch!("cannot apply '+' to {}", v),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Compute the negation of a value.
+pub fn neg(value: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match value {
+ Int(v) => Int(v.checked_neg().ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ Float(v) => Float(-v),
+ Decimal(v) => Decimal(-v),
+ Length(v) => Length(-v),
+ Angle(v) => Angle(-v),
+ Ratio(v) => Ratio(-v),
+ Relative(v) => Relative(-v),
+ Fraction(v) => Fraction(-v),
+ Duration(v) => Duration(-v),
+ Datetime(_) => mismatch!("cannot apply unary '-' to {}", value),
+ v => mismatch!("cannot apply '-' to {}", v),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Compute the sum of two values.
+pub fn add(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (a, None) => a,
+ (None, b) => b,
+
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => Int(a.checked_add(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Int(a), Float(b)) => Float(a as f64 + b),
+ (Float(a), Int(b)) => Float(a + b as f64),
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => Float(a + b),
+
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(a.checked_add(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Decimal(a), Int(b)) => Decimal(
+ a.checked_add(crate::foundations::Decimal::from(b))
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+ (Int(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(
+ crate::foundations::Decimal::from(a)
+ .checked_add(b)
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+
+ (Angle(a), Angle(b)) => Angle(a + b),
+
+ (Length(a), Length(b)) => Length(a + b),
+ (Length(a), Ratio(b)) => Relative(b + a),
+ (Length(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(b + a),
+
+ (Ratio(a), Length(b)) => Relative(a + b),
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => Ratio(a + b),
+ (Ratio(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(b + a),
+
+ (Relative(a), Length(b)) => Relative(a + b),
+ (Relative(a), Ratio(b)) => Relative(a + b),
+ (Relative(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(a + b),
+
+ (Fraction(a), Fraction(b)) => Fraction(a + b),
+
+ (Symbol(a), Symbol(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Str(a), Str(b)) => Str(a + b),
+ (Str(a), Symbol(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Symbol(a), Str(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Bytes(a), Bytes(b)) => Bytes(a + b),
+ (Content(a), Content(b)) => Content(a + b),
+ (Content(a), Symbol(b)) => Content(a + TextElem::packed(b.get())),
+ (Content(a), Str(b)) => Content(a + TextElem::packed(b)),
+ (Str(a), Content(b)) => Content(TextElem::packed(a) + b),
+ (Symbol(a), Content(b)) => Content(TextElem::packed(a.get()) + b),
+
+ (Array(a), Array(b)) => Array(a + b),
+ (Dict(a), Dict(b)) => Dict(a + b),
+
+ (Color(color), Length(thickness)) | (Length(thickness), Color(color)) => {
+ Stroke::from_pair(color, thickness).into_value()
+ }
+ (Gradient(gradient), Length(thickness))
+ | (Length(thickness), Gradient(gradient)) => {
+ Stroke::from_pair(gradient, thickness).into_value()
+ }
+ (Pattern(pattern), Length(thickness)) | (Length(thickness), Pattern(pattern)) => {
+ Stroke::from_pair(pattern, thickness).into_value()
+ }
+
+ (Duration(a), Duration(b)) => Duration(a + b),
+ (Datetime(a), Duration(b)) => Datetime(a + b),
+ (Duration(a), Datetime(b)) => Datetime(b + a),
+
+ // Type compatibility.
+ (Type(a), Str(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+ (Str(a), Type(b)) => Str(format_str!("{a}{b}")),
+
+ (Dyn(a), Dyn(b)) => {
+ // Alignments can be summed.
+ if let (Some(&a), Some(&b)) =
+ (a.downcast::<Alignment>(), b.downcast::<Alignment>())
+ {
+ return Ok((a + b)?.into_value());
+ }
+
+ mismatch!("cannot add {} and {}", a, b);
+ }
+
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot add {} and {}", a, b),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Compute the difference of two values.
+pub fn sub(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => Int(a.checked_sub(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Int(a), Float(b)) => Float(a as f64 - b),
+ (Float(a), Int(b)) => Float(a - b as f64),
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => Float(a - b),
+
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(a.checked_sub(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Decimal(a), Int(b)) => Decimal(
+ a.checked_sub(crate::foundations::Decimal::from(b))
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+ (Int(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(
+ crate::foundations::Decimal::from(a)
+ .checked_sub(b)
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+
+ (Angle(a), Angle(b)) => Angle(a - b),
+
+ (Length(a), Length(b)) => Length(a - b),
+ (Length(a), Ratio(b)) => Relative(-b + a),
+ (Length(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(-b + a),
+
+ (Ratio(a), Length(b)) => Relative(a + -b),
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => Ratio(a - b),
+ (Ratio(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(-b + a),
+
+ (Relative(a), Length(b)) => Relative(a + -b),
+ (Relative(a), Ratio(b)) => Relative(a + -b),
+ (Relative(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(a - b),
+
+ (Fraction(a), Fraction(b)) => Fraction(a - b),
+
+ (Duration(a), Duration(b)) => Duration(a - b),
+ (Datetime(a), Duration(b)) => Datetime(a - b),
+ (Datetime(a), Datetime(b)) => Duration((a - b)?),
+
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot subtract {1} from {0}", a, b),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Compute the product of two values.
+pub fn mul(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => Int(a.checked_mul(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Int(a), Float(b)) => Float(a as f64 * b),
+ (Float(a), Int(b)) => Float(a * b as f64),
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => Float(a * b),
+
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(a.checked_mul(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Decimal(a), Int(b)) => Decimal(
+ a.checked_mul(crate::foundations::Decimal::from(b))
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+ (Int(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(
+ crate::foundations::Decimal::from(a)
+ .checked_mul(b)
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+
+ (Length(a), Int(b)) => Length(a * b as f64),
+ (Length(a), Float(b)) => Length(a * b),
+ (Length(a), Ratio(b)) => Length(a * b.get()),
+ (Int(a), Length(b)) => Length(b * a as f64),
+ (Float(a), Length(b)) => Length(b * a),
+ (Ratio(a), Length(b)) => Length(b * a.get()),
+
+ (Angle(a), Int(b)) => Angle(a * b as f64),
+ (Angle(a), Float(b)) => Angle(a * b),
+ (Angle(a), Ratio(b)) => Angle(a * b.get()),
+ (Int(a), Angle(b)) => Angle(a as f64 * b),
+ (Float(a), Angle(b)) => Angle(a * b),
+ (Ratio(a), Angle(b)) => Angle(a.get() * b),
+
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => Ratio(a * b),
+ (Ratio(a), Int(b)) => Ratio(a * b as f64),
+ (Ratio(a), Float(b)) => Ratio(a * b),
+ (Int(a), Ratio(b)) => Ratio(a as f64 * b),
+ (Float(a), Ratio(b)) => Ratio(a * b),
+
+ (Relative(a), Int(b)) => Relative(a * b as f64),
+ (Relative(a), Float(b)) => Relative(a * b),
+ (Relative(a), Ratio(b)) => Relative(a * b.get()),
+ (Int(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(a as f64 * b),
+ (Float(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(a * b),
+ (Ratio(a), Relative(b)) => Relative(a.get() * b),
+
+ (Fraction(a), Int(b)) => Fraction(a * b as f64),
+ (Fraction(a), Float(b)) => Fraction(a * b),
+ (Fraction(a), Ratio(b)) => Fraction(a * b.get()),
+ (Int(a), Fraction(b)) => Fraction(a as f64 * b),
+ (Float(a), Fraction(b)) => Fraction(a * b),
+ (Ratio(a), Fraction(b)) => Fraction(a.get() * b),
+
+ (Str(a), Int(b)) => Str(a.repeat(Value::Int(b).cast()?)?),
+ (Int(a), Str(b)) => Str(b.repeat(Value::Int(a).cast()?)?),
+ (Array(a), Int(b)) => Array(a.repeat(Value::Int(b).cast()?)?),
+ (Int(a), Array(b)) => Array(b.repeat(Value::Int(a).cast()?)?),
+ (Content(a), b @ Int(_)) => Content(a.repeat(b.cast()?)),
+ (a @ Int(_), Content(b)) => Content(b.repeat(a.cast()?)),
+
+ (Int(a), Duration(b)) => Duration(b * (a as f64)),
+ (Float(a), Duration(b)) => Duration(b * a),
+ (Duration(a), Int(b)) => Duration(a * (b as f64)),
+ (Duration(a), Float(b)) => Duration(a * b),
+
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot multiply {} with {}", a, b),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Compute the quotient of two values.
+pub fn div(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ use Value::*;
+ if is_zero(&rhs) {
+ bail!("cannot divide by zero");
+ }
+
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => Float(a as f64 / b as f64),
+ (Int(a), Float(b)) => Float(a as f64 / b),
+ (Float(a), Int(b)) => Float(a / b as f64),
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => Float(a / b),
+
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(a.checked_div(b).ok_or_else(too_large)?),
+ (Decimal(a), Int(b)) => Decimal(
+ a.checked_div(crate::foundations::Decimal::from(b))
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+ (Int(a), Decimal(b)) => Decimal(
+ crate::foundations::Decimal::from(a)
+ .checked_div(b)
+ .ok_or_else(too_large)?,
+ ),
+
+ (Length(a), Int(b)) => Length(a / b as f64),
+ (Length(a), Float(b)) => Length(a / b),
+ (Length(a), Length(b)) => Float(try_div_length(a, b)?),
+ (Length(a), Relative(b)) if b.rel.is_zero() => Float(try_div_length(a, b.abs)?),
+
+ (Angle(a), Int(b)) => Angle(a / b as f64),
+ (Angle(a), Float(b)) => Angle(a / b),
+ (Angle(a), Angle(b)) => Float(a / b),
+
+ (Ratio(a), Int(b)) => Ratio(a / b as f64),
+ (Ratio(a), Float(b)) => Ratio(a / b),
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => Float(a / b),
+ (Ratio(a), Relative(b)) if b.abs.is_zero() => Float(a / b.rel),
+
+ (Relative(a), Int(b)) => Relative(a / b as f64),
+ (Relative(a), Float(b)) => Relative(a / b),
+ (Relative(a), Length(b)) if a.rel.is_zero() => Float(try_div_length(a.abs, b)?),
+ (Relative(a), Ratio(b)) if a.abs.is_zero() => Float(a.rel / b),
+ (Relative(a), Relative(b)) => Float(try_div_relative(a, b)?),
+
+ (Fraction(a), Int(b)) => Fraction(a / b as f64),
+ (Fraction(a), Float(b)) => Fraction(a / b),
+ (Fraction(a), Fraction(b)) => Float(a / b),
+
+ (Duration(a), Int(b)) => Duration(a / (b as f64)),
+ (Duration(a), Float(b)) => Duration(a / b),
+ (Duration(a), Duration(b)) => Float(a / b),
+
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot divide {} by {}", a, b),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Whether a value is a numeric zero.
+fn is_zero(v: &Value) -> bool {
+ use Value::*;
+ match *v {
+ Int(v) => v == 0,
+ Float(v) => v == 0.0,
+ Decimal(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Length(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Angle(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Ratio(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Relative(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Fraction(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ Duration(v) => v.is_zero(),
+ _ => false,
+ }
+}
+
+/// Try to divide two lengths.
+fn try_div_length(a: Length, b: Length) -> StrResult<f64> {
+ a.try_div(b).ok_or_else(|| "cannot divide these two lengths".into())
+}
+
+/// Try to divide two relative lengths.
+fn try_div_relative(a: Rel<Length>, b: Rel<Length>) -> StrResult<f64> {
+ a.try_div(b)
+ .ok_or_else(|| "cannot divide these two relative lengths".into())
+}
+
+/// Compute the logical "not" of a value.
+pub fn not(value: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ match value {
+ Value::Bool(b) => Ok(Value::Bool(!b)),
+ v => mismatch!("cannot apply 'not' to {}", v),
+ }
+}
+
+/// Compute the logical "and" of two values.
+pub fn and(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Value::Bool(a), Value::Bool(b)) => Ok(Value::Bool(a && b)),
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot apply 'and' to {} and {}", a, b),
+ }
+}
+
+/// Compute the logical "or" of two values.
+pub fn or(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Value::Bool(a), Value::Bool(b)) => Ok(Value::Bool(a || b)),
+ (a, b) => mismatch!("cannot apply 'or' to {} and {}", a, b),
+ }
+}
+
+/// Compute whether two values are equal.
+pub fn eq(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ Ok(Value::Bool(equal(&lhs, &rhs)))
+}
+
+/// Compute whether two values are unequal.
+pub fn neq(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ Ok(Value::Bool(!equal(&lhs, &rhs)))
+}
+
+macro_rules! comparison {
+ ($name:ident, $op:tt, $($pat:tt)*) => {
+ /// Compute how a value compares with another value.
+ pub fn $name(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ let ordering = compare(&lhs, &rhs)?;
+ Ok(Value::Bool(matches!(ordering, $($pat)*)))
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+comparison!(lt, "<", Ordering::Less);
+comparison!(leq, "<=", Ordering::Less | Ordering::Equal);
+comparison!(gt, ">", Ordering::Greater);
+comparison!(geq, ">=", Ordering::Greater | Ordering::Equal);
+
+/// Determine whether two values are equal.
+pub fn equal(lhs: &Value, rhs: &Value) -> bool {
+ use Value::*;
+ match (lhs, rhs) {
+ // Compare reflexively.
+ (None, None) => true,
+ (Auto, Auto) => true,
+ (Bool(a), Bool(b)) => a == b,
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => a == b,
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => a == b,
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => a == b,
+ (Length(a), Length(b)) => a == b,
+ (Angle(a), Angle(b)) => a == b,
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => a == b,
+ (Relative(a), Relative(b)) => a == b,
+ (Fraction(a), Fraction(b)) => a == b,
+ (Color(a), Color(b)) => a == b,
+ (Symbol(a), Symbol(b)) => a == b,
+ (Version(a), Version(b)) => a == b,
+ (Str(a), Str(b)) => a == b,
+ (Bytes(a), Bytes(b)) => a == b,
+ (Label(a), Label(b)) => a == b,
+ (Content(a), Content(b)) => a == b,
+ (Array(a), Array(b)) => a == b,
+ (Dict(a), Dict(b)) => a == b,
+ (Func(a), Func(b)) => a == b,
+ (Args(a), Args(b)) => a == b,
+ (Type(a), Type(b)) => a == b,
+ (Module(a), Module(b)) => a == b,
+ (Plugin(a), Plugin(b)) => a == b,
+ (Datetime(a), Datetime(b)) => a == b,
+ (Duration(a), Duration(b)) => a == b,
+ (Dyn(a), Dyn(b)) => a == b,
+
+ // Some technically different things should compare equal.
+ (&Int(i), &Float(f)) | (&Float(f), &Int(i)) => i as f64 == f,
+ (&Int(i), &Decimal(d)) | (&Decimal(d), &Int(i)) => {
+ crate::foundations::Decimal::from(i) == d
+ }
+ (&Length(len), &Relative(rel)) | (&Relative(rel), &Length(len)) => {
+ len == rel.abs && rel.rel.is_zero()
+ }
+ (&Ratio(rat), &Relative(rel)) | (&Relative(rel), &Ratio(rat)) => {
+ rat == rel.rel && rel.abs.is_zero()
+ }
+
+ // Type compatibility.
+ (Type(ty), Str(str)) | (Str(str), Type(ty)) => ty.compat_name() == str.as_str(),
+
+ _ => false,
+ }
+}
+
+/// Compare two values.
+pub fn compare(lhs: &Value, rhs: &Value) -> StrResult<Ordering> {
+ use Value::*;
+ Ok(match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Bool(a), Bool(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Int(a), Int(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Float(a), Float(b)) => try_cmp_values(a, b)?,
+ (Decimal(a), Decimal(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Length(a), Length(b)) => try_cmp_values(a, b)?,
+ (Angle(a), Angle(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Ratio(a), Ratio(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Relative(a), Relative(b)) => try_cmp_values(a, b)?,
+ (Fraction(a), Fraction(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Version(a), Version(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Str(a), Str(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+
+ // Some technically different things should be comparable.
+ (Int(a), Float(b)) => try_cmp_values(&(*a as f64), b)?,
+ (Float(a), Int(b)) => try_cmp_values(a, &(*b as f64))?,
+ (Int(a), Decimal(b)) => crate::foundations::Decimal::from(*a).cmp(b),
+ (Decimal(a), Int(b)) => a.cmp(&crate::foundations::Decimal::from(*b)),
+ (Length(a), Relative(b)) if b.rel.is_zero() => try_cmp_values(a, &b.abs)?,
+ (Ratio(a), Relative(b)) if b.abs.is_zero() => a.cmp(&b.rel),
+ (Relative(a), Length(b)) if a.rel.is_zero() => try_cmp_values(&a.abs, b)?,
+ (Relative(a), Ratio(b)) if a.abs.is_zero() => a.rel.cmp(b),
+
+ (Duration(a), Duration(b)) => a.cmp(b),
+ (Datetime(a), Datetime(b)) => try_cmp_datetimes(a, b)?,
+ (Array(a), Array(b)) => try_cmp_arrays(a.as_slice(), b.as_slice())?,
+
+ _ => mismatch!("cannot compare {} and {}", lhs, rhs),
+ })
+}
+
+/// Try to compare two values.
+fn try_cmp_values<T: PartialOrd + Repr>(a: &T, b: &T) -> StrResult<Ordering> {
+ a.partial_cmp(b)
+ .ok_or_else(|| eco_format!("cannot compare {} with {}", a.repr(), b.repr()))
+}
+
+/// Try to compare two datetimes.
+fn try_cmp_datetimes(a: &Datetime, b: &Datetime) -> StrResult<Ordering> {
+ a.partial_cmp(b)
+ .ok_or_else(|| eco_format!("cannot compare {} and {}", a.kind(), b.kind()))
+}
+
+/// Try to compare arrays of values lexicographically.
+fn try_cmp_arrays(a: &[Value], b: &[Value]) -> StrResult<Ordering> {
+ a.iter()
+ .zip(b.iter())
+ .find_map(|(first, second)| {
+ match compare(first, second) {
+ // Keep searching for a pair of elements that isn't equal.
+ Ok(Ordering::Equal) => None,
+ // Found a pair which either is not equal or not comparable, so
+ // we stop searching.
+ result => Some(result),
+ }
+ })
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+ // The two arrays are equal up to the shortest array's extent,
+ // so compare their lengths instead.
+ Ok(a.len().cmp(&b.len()))
+ })
+}
+
+/// Test whether one value is "in" another one.
+pub fn in_(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ if let Some(b) = contains(&lhs, &rhs) {
+ Ok(Value::Bool(b))
+ } else {
+ mismatch!("cannot apply 'in' to {} and {}", lhs, rhs)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Test whether one value is "not in" another one.
+pub fn not_in(lhs: Value, rhs: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Value> {
+ if let Some(b) = contains(&lhs, &rhs) {
+ Ok(Value::Bool(!b))
+ } else {
+ mismatch!("cannot apply 'not in' to {} and {}", lhs, rhs)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Test for containment.
+pub fn contains(lhs: &Value, rhs: &Value) -> Option<bool> {
+ use Value::*;
+ match (lhs, rhs) {
+ (Str(a), Str(b)) => Some(b.as_str().contains(a.as_str())),
+ (Dyn(a), Str(b)) => a.downcast::<Regex>().map(|regex| regex.is_match(b)),
+ (Str(a), Dict(b)) => Some(b.contains(a)),
+ (a, Array(b)) => Some(b.contains(a.clone())),
+
+ // Type compatibility.
+ (Type(a), Str(b)) => Some(b.as_str().contains(a.compat_name())),
+ (Type(a), Dict(b)) => Some(b.contains(a.compat_name())),
+
+ _ => Option::None,
+ }
+}
+
+#[cold]
+fn too_large() -> &'static str {
+ "value is too large"
+}