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-rw-r--r--crates/typst-library/src/text/font/mod.rs39
-rw-r--r--crates/typst-library/src/text/mod.rs6
-rw-r--r--crates/typst-library/src/text/shift.rs298
3 files changed, 208 insertions, 135 deletions
diff --git a/crates/typst-library/src/text/font/mod.rs b/crates/typst-library/src/text/font/mod.rs
index 0383bfe1..3f5e7120 100644
--- a/crates/typst-library/src/text/font/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/typst-library/src/text/font/mod.rs
@@ -228,6 +228,10 @@ pub struct FontMetrics {
pub underline: LineMetrics,
/// Recommended metrics for an overline.
pub overline: LineMetrics,
+ /// Metrics for subscripts, if provided by the font.
+ pub subscript: Option<ScriptMetrics>,
+ /// Metrics for superscripts, if provided by the font.
+ pub superscript: Option<ScriptMetrics>,
}
impl FontMetrics {
@@ -240,6 +244,7 @@ impl FontMetrics {
let cap_height = ttf.capital_height().filter(|&h| h > 0).map_or(ascender, to_em);
let x_height = ttf.x_height().filter(|&h| h > 0).map_or(ascender, to_em);
let descender = to_em(ttf.typographic_descender().unwrap_or(ttf.descender()));
+
let strikeout = ttf.strikeout_metrics();
let underline = ttf.underline_metrics();
@@ -262,6 +267,20 @@ impl FontMetrics {
thickness: underline.thickness,
};
+ let subscript = ttf.subscript_metrics().map(|metrics| ScriptMetrics {
+ width: to_em(metrics.x_size),
+ height: to_em(metrics.y_size),
+ horizontal_offset: to_em(metrics.x_offset),
+ vertical_offset: -to_em(metrics.y_offset),
+ });
+
+ let superscript = ttf.superscript_metrics().map(|metrics| ScriptMetrics {
+ width: to_em(metrics.x_size),
+ height: to_em(metrics.y_size),
+ horizontal_offset: to_em(metrics.x_offset),
+ vertical_offset: to_em(metrics.y_offset),
+ });
+
Self {
units_per_em,
ascender,
@@ -271,6 +290,8 @@ impl FontMetrics {
strikethrough,
underline,
overline,
+ superscript,
+ subscript,
}
}
@@ -296,6 +317,24 @@ pub struct LineMetrics {
pub thickness: Em,
}
+/// Metrics for subscripts or superscripts.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct ScriptMetrics {
+ /// The width of those scripts, relative to the outer font size.
+ pub width: Em,
+ /// The height of those scripts, relative to the outer font size.
+ pub height: Em,
+ /// The horizontal (to the right) offset of those scripts, relative to the
+ /// outer font size.
+ ///
+ /// This is used for italic correction.
+ pub horizontal_offset: Em,
+ /// The vertical (to the top) offset of those scripts, relative to the outer font size.
+ ///
+ /// For superscripts, this is positive. For subscripts, this is negative.
+ pub vertical_offset: Em,
+}
+
/// Identifies a vertical metric of a font.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Cast)]
pub enum VerticalFontMetric {
diff --git a/crates/typst-library/src/text/mod.rs b/crates/typst-library/src/text/mod.rs
index 563adbbd..b1e381cb 100644
--- a/crates/typst-library/src/text/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/typst-library/src/text/mod.rs
@@ -755,6 +755,12 @@ pub struct TextElem {
#[internal]
#[ghost]
pub smallcaps: Option<Smallcaps>,
+
+ /// The configuration for superscripts or subscripts, if one of them is
+ /// enabled.
+ #[internal]
+ #[ghost]
+ pub shift_settings: Option<ShiftSettings>,
}
impl TextElem {
diff --git a/crates/typst-library/src/text/shift.rs b/crates/typst-library/src/text/shift.rs
index 7b35dfd3..b7f3ed92 100644
--- a/crates/typst-library/src/text/shift.rs
+++ b/crates/typst-library/src/text/shift.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
-use ecow::EcoString;
-
use crate::diag::SourceResult;
use crate::engine::Engine;
use crate::foundations::{
- elem, Content, NativeElement, Packed, SequenceElem, Show, StyleChain, TargetElem,
+ elem, Content, NativeElement, Packed, Show, Smart, StyleChain, TargetElem,
};
use crate::html::{tag, HtmlElem};
use crate::layout::{Em, Length};
-use crate::text::{variant, SpaceElem, TextElem, TextSize};
-use crate::World;
+use crate::text::{FontMetrics, TextElem, TextSize};
+use ttf_parser::Tag;
+use typst_library::text::ScriptMetrics;
/// Renders text in subscript.
///
@@ -20,11 +19,16 @@ use crate::World;
/// ```
#[elem(title = "Subscript", Show)]
pub struct SubElem {
- /// Whether to prefer the dedicated subscript characters of the font.
+ /// Whether to create artificial subscripts by lowering and scaling down
+ /// regular glyphs.
+ ///
+ /// Ideally, subscripts glyphs are provided by the font (using the `subs`
+ /// OpenType feature). Otherwise, Typst is able to synthesize subscripts.
///
- /// If this is enabled, Typst first tries to transform the text to subscript
- /// codepoints. If that fails, it falls back to rendering lowered and shrunk
- /// normal letters.
+ /// When this is set to `{false}`, synthesized glyphs will be used
+ /// regardless of whether the font provides dedicated subscript glyphs. When
+ /// `{true}`, synthesized glyphs may still be used in case the font does not
+ /// provide the necessary subscript glyphs.
///
/// ```example
/// N#sub(typographic: true)[1]
@@ -33,17 +37,27 @@ pub struct SubElem {
#[default(true)]
pub typographic: bool,
- /// The baseline shift for synthetic subscripts. Does not apply if
- /// `typographic` is true and the font has subscript codepoints for the
- /// given `body`.
- #[default(Em::new(0.2).into())]
- pub baseline: Length,
+ /// The downward baseline shift for synthesized subscripts.
+ ///
+ /// This only applies to synthesized subscripts. In other words, this has no
+ /// effect if `typographic` is `{true}` and the font provides the necessary
+ /// subscript glyphs.
+ ///
+ /// If set to `{auto}`, the baseline is shifted according to the metrics
+ /// provided by the font, with a fallback to `{0.2em}` in case the font does
+ /// not define the necessary metrics.
+ pub baseline: Smart<Length>,
- /// The font size for synthetic subscripts. Does not apply if
- /// `typographic` is true and the font has subscript codepoints for the
- /// given `body`.
- #[default(TextSize(Em::new(0.6).into()))]
- pub size: TextSize,
+ /// The font size for synthesized subscripts.
+ ///
+ /// This only applies to synthesized subscripts. In other words, this has no
+ /// effect if `typographic` is `{true}` and the font provides the necessary
+ /// subscript glyphs.
+ ///
+ /// If set to `{auto}`, the size is scaled according to the metrics provided
+ /// by the font, with a fallback to `{0.6em}` in case the font does not
+ /// define the necessary metrics.
+ pub size: Smart<TextSize>,
/// The text to display in subscript.
#[required]
@@ -52,7 +66,7 @@ pub struct SubElem {
impl Show for Packed<SubElem> {
#[typst_macros::time(name = "sub", span = self.span())]
- fn show(&self, engine: &mut Engine, styles: StyleChain) -> SourceResult<Content> {
+ fn show(&self, _: &mut Engine, styles: StyleChain) -> SourceResult<Content> {
let body = self.body.clone();
if TargetElem::target_in(styles).is_html() {
@@ -62,17 +76,14 @@ impl Show for Packed<SubElem> {
.spanned(self.span()));
}
- if self.typographic(styles) {
- if let Some(text) = convert_script(&body, true) {
- if is_shapable(engine, &text, styles) {
- return Ok(TextElem::packed(text));
- }
- }
- };
-
- Ok(body
- .styled(TextElem::set_baseline(self.baseline(styles)))
- .styled(TextElem::set_size(self.size(styles))))
+ show_script(
+ styles,
+ body,
+ self.typographic(styles),
+ self.baseline(styles),
+ self.size(styles),
+ ScriptKind::Sub,
+ )
}
}
@@ -86,11 +97,16 @@ impl Show for Packed<SubElem> {
/// ```
#[elem(title = "Superscript", Show)]
pub struct SuperElem {
- /// Whether to prefer the dedicated superscript characters of the font.
+ /// Whether to create artificial superscripts by raising and scaling down
+ /// regular glyphs.
///
- /// If this is enabled, Typst first tries to transform the text to
- /// superscript codepoints. If that fails, it falls back to rendering
- /// raised and shrunk normal letters.
+ /// Ideally, superscripts glyphs are provided by the font (using the `sups`
+ /// OpenType feature). Otherwise, Typst is able to synthesize superscripts.
+ ///
+ /// When this is set to `{false}`, synthesized glyphs will be used
+ /// regardless of whether the font provides dedicated superscript glyphs.
+ /// When `{true}`, synthesized glyphs may still be used in case the font
+ /// does not provide the necessary superscript glyphs.
///
/// ```example
/// N#super(typographic: true)[1]
@@ -99,17 +115,31 @@ pub struct SuperElem {
#[default(true)]
pub typographic: bool,
- /// The baseline shift for synthetic superscripts. Does not apply if
- /// `typographic` is true and the font has superscript codepoints for the
- /// given `body`.
- #[default(Em::new(-0.5).into())]
- pub baseline: Length,
+ /// The downward baseline shift for synthesized superscripts.
+ ///
+ /// This only applies to synthesized superscripts. In other words, this has
+ /// no effect if `typographic` is `{true}` and the font provides the
+ /// necessary superscript glyphs.
+ ///
+ /// If set to `{auto}`, the baseline is shifted according to the metrics
+ /// provided by the font, with a fallback to `{-0.5em}` in case the font
+ /// does not define the necessary metrics.
+ ///
+ /// Note that, since the baseline shift is applied downward, you will need
+ /// to provide a negative value for the content to appear as raised above
+ /// the normal baseline.
+ pub baseline: Smart<Length>,
- /// The font size for synthetic superscripts. Does not apply if
- /// `typographic` is true and the font has superscript codepoints for the
- /// given `body`.
- #[default(TextSize(Em::new(0.6).into()))]
- pub size: TextSize,
+ /// The font size for synthesized superscripts.
+ ///
+ /// This only applies to synthesized superscripts. In other words, this has
+ /// no effect if `typographic` is `{true}` and the font provides the
+ /// necessary superscript glyphs.
+ ///
+ /// If set to `{auto}`, the size is scaled according to the metrics provided
+ /// by the font, with a fallback to `{0.6em}` in case the font does not
+ /// define the necessary metrics.
+ pub size: Smart<TextSize>,
/// The text to display in superscript.
#[required]
@@ -118,7 +148,7 @@ pub struct SuperElem {
impl Show for Packed<SuperElem> {
#[typst_macros::time(name = "super", span = self.span())]
- fn show(&self, engine: &mut Engine, styles: StyleChain) -> SourceResult<Content> {
+ fn show(&self, _: &mut Engine, styles: StyleChain) -> SourceResult<Content> {
let body = self.body.clone();
if TargetElem::target_in(styles).is_html() {
@@ -128,104 +158,102 @@ impl Show for Packed<SuperElem> {
.spanned(self.span()));
}
- if self.typographic(styles) {
- if let Some(text) = convert_script(&body, false) {
- if is_shapable(engine, &text, styles) {
- return Ok(TextElem::packed(text));
- }
- }
- };
-
- Ok(body
- .styled(TextElem::set_baseline(self.baseline(styles)))
- .styled(TextElem::set_size(self.size(styles))))
+ show_script(
+ styles,
+ body,
+ self.typographic(styles),
+ self.baseline(styles),
+ self.size(styles),
+ ScriptKind::Super,
+ )
}
}
-/// Find and transform the text contained in `content` to the given script kind
-/// if and only if it only consists of `Text`, `Space`, and `Empty` leaves.
-fn convert_script(content: &Content, sub: bool) -> Option<EcoString> {
- if content.is::<SpaceElem>() {
- Some(' '.into())
- } else if let Some(elem) = content.to_packed::<TextElem>() {
- if sub {
- elem.text.chars().map(to_subscript_codepoint).collect()
- } else {
- elem.text.chars().map(to_superscript_codepoint).collect()
- }
- } else if let Some(sequence) = content.to_packed::<SequenceElem>() {
- sequence
- .children
- .iter()
- .map(|item| convert_script(item, sub))
- .collect()
- } else {
- None
- }
+fn show_script(
+ styles: StyleChain,
+ body: Content,
+ typographic: bool,
+ baseline: Smart<Length>,
+ size: Smart<TextSize>,
+ kind: ScriptKind,
+) -> SourceResult<Content> {
+ let font_size = TextElem::size_in(styles);
+ Ok(body.styled(TextElem::set_shift_settings(Some(ShiftSettings {
+ typographic,
+ shift: baseline.map(|l| -Em::from_length(l, font_size)),
+ size: size.map(|t| Em::from_length(t.0, font_size)),
+ kind,
+ }))))
}
-/// Checks whether the first retrievable family contains all code points of the
-/// given string.
-fn is_shapable(engine: &Engine, text: &str, styles: StyleChain) -> bool {
- let world = engine.world;
- for family in TextElem::font_in(styles) {
- if let Some(font) = world
- .book()
- .select(family.as_str(), variant(styles))
- .and_then(|id| world.font(id))
- {
- let covers = family.covers();
- return text.chars().all(|c| {
- covers.is_none_or(|cov| cov.is_match(c.encode_utf8(&mut [0; 4])))
- && font.ttf().glyph_index(c).is_some()
- });
- }
- }
+/// Configuration values for sub- or superscript text.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub struct ShiftSettings {
+ /// Whether the OpenType feature should be used if possible.
+ pub typographic: bool,
+ /// The baseline shift of the script, relative to the outer text size.
+ ///
+ /// For superscripts, this is positive. For subscripts, this is negative. A
+ /// value of [`Smart::Auto`] indicates that the value should be obtained
+ /// from font metrics.
+ pub shift: Smart<Em>,
+ /// The size of the script, relative to the outer text size.
+ ///
+ /// A value of [`Smart::Auto`] indicates that the value should be obtained
+ /// from font metrics.
+ pub size: Smart<Em>,
+ /// The kind of script (either a subscript, or a superscript).
+ ///
+ /// This is used to know which OpenType table to use to resolve
+ /// [`Smart::Auto`] values.
+ pub kind: ScriptKind,
+}
- false
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub enum ScriptKind {
+ Sub,
+ Super,
}
-/// Convert a character to its corresponding Unicode superscript.
-fn to_superscript_codepoint(c: char) -> Option<char> {
- match c {
- '1' => Some('¹'),
- '2' => Some('²'),
- '3' => Some('³'),
- '0' | '4'..='9' => char::from_u32(c as u32 - '0' as u32 + '⁰' as u32),
- '+' => Some('⁺'),
- '−' => Some('⁻'),
- '=' => Some('⁼'),
- '(' => Some('⁽'),
- ')' => Some('⁾'),
- 'n' => Some('ⁿ'),
- 'i' => Some('ⁱ'),
- ' ' => Some(' '),
- _ => None,
+impl ScriptKind {
+ /// Returns the default metrics for this script kind.
+ ///
+ /// This can be used as a last resort if neither the user nor the font
+ /// provided those metrics.
+ pub fn default_metrics(self) -> &'static ScriptMetrics {
+ match self {
+ Self::Sub => &DEFAULT_SUBSCRIPT_METRICS,
+ Self::Super => &DEFAULT_SUPERSCRIPT_METRICS,
+ }
}
-}
-/// Convert a character to its corresponding Unicode subscript.
-fn to_subscript_codepoint(c: char) -> Option<char> {
- match c {
- '0'..='9' => char::from_u32(c as u32 - '0' as u32 + '₀' as u32),
- '+' => Some('₊'),
- '−' => Some('₋'),
- '=' => Some('₌'),
- '(' => Some('₍'),
- ')' => Some('₎'),
- 'a' => Some('ₐ'),
- 'e' => Some('ₑ'),
- 'o' => Some('ₒ'),
- 'x' => Some('ₓ'),
- 'h' => Some('ₕ'),
- 'k' => Some('ₖ'),
- 'l' => Some('ₗ'),
- 'm' => Some('ₘ'),
- 'n' => Some('ₙ'),
- 'p' => Some('ₚ'),
- 's' => Some('ₛ'),
- 't' => Some('ₜ'),
- ' ' => Some(' '),
- _ => None,
+ /// Reads the script metrics from the font table for to this script kind.
+ pub fn read_metrics(self, font_metrics: &FontMetrics) -> &ScriptMetrics {
+ match self {
+ Self::Sub => font_metrics.subscript.as_ref(),
+ Self::Super => font_metrics.superscript.as_ref(),
+ }
+ .unwrap_or(self.default_metrics())
+ }
+
+ /// The corresponding OpenType feature.
+ pub const fn feature(self) -> Tag {
+ match self {
+ Self::Sub => Tag::from_bytes(b"subs"),
+ Self::Super => Tag::from_bytes(b"sups"),
+ }
}
}
+static DEFAULT_SUBSCRIPT_METRICS: ScriptMetrics = ScriptMetrics {
+ width: Em::new(0.6),
+ height: Em::new(0.6),
+ horizontal_offset: Em::zero(),
+ vertical_offset: Em::new(-0.2),
+};
+
+static DEFAULT_SUPERSCRIPT_METRICS: ScriptMetrics = ScriptMetrics {
+ width: Em::new(0.6),
+ height: Em::new(0.6),
+ horizontal_offset: Em::zero(),
+ vertical_offset: Em::new(0.5),
+};